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Cromwell Day provides dedicated time and space for reflection and education about diversity, racism, and inclusion. Originally established to celebrate the legacy of Otelia Cromwell, class of 1900, Smith’s first African American graduate, Cromwell Day has been a Smith tradition since 1989. The day has since expanded to also celebrate Cromwell’s niece, Adelaide Cromwell ’40, who was the first African American professor appointed at Smith. Through the work of the Office for Equity & Inclusion (OEI), together with campus partners, the college seeks to take individual and community responsibility for our behavior with an awareness of how that behavior furthers and disrupts patterns of structural oppression.

Courage & Community in Contentious Times: Finding the Strength to Move Forward

This year’s Cromwell Day will take place on Thursday, November 6. The event will be livestreamed. Detailed schedule forthcoming.

Farah Pandith ’90

2025 Keynote Speaker

In 1989, Farah Pandith ’90 was elected Student Government Association president; later that year, she helped found Cromwell Day. After graduating, Farah earned a master’s degree from The Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University and later became a foreign policy strategist and diplomat. A world-leading expert and pioneer in countering violent extremism (CVE), she is the author of How We Win: How Cutting-Edge Entrepreneurs, Political Visionaries, Enlightened Business Leaders, and Social Media Mavens Can Defeat the Extremist Threat. She has served in senior roles for the National Security Council, the U.S. Department of State, and the U.S. Agency for International Development. She was appointed to the Homeland Security Advisory Council and chaired its task force on CVE. Currently, Farah is a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations, an adjunct professor at Georgetown University, and the Muhammad Ali Global Peace Laureate. She was born in Srinagar, Kashmir, in India, and raised in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

Learn More About Farah Pandith

Activities & Workshops

Schedule Overview

Activity

Time

Morning Workshops
Rest Practice(s) for World Changers
with Professor Benita Jackson


Fireside Chat
with Farah Pandith and Professor Loretta Ross


How to Have Challenging Conversations Across Difference
with LEAD Scholars

9:30–10:30 a.m.

 

10–11:30 a.m.

 

10:45 a.m.–noon

Lunch

11:45 a.m.–1 p.m.

Ceremony & Keynote Address
John M. Greene Hall
Farah Pandith ’90

1:30–3 p.m.

Afternoon Workshops
Black Spirituality
with the Center for Religious & Spiritual Life


What’s Working, What’s Not: Exploring DEI, Belonging, and Institutional Culture at Smith
with Lisa Johnson and Sierra Fraser ’24


Panel Title Forthcoming
moderated by the Mellon Mays Undergraduate Fellows


Celebration of the Cromwell Family Papers

3:15–4:45 p.m.

Spoken Word/Interactive Workshop with Lyrical Faith

5–6 p.m.

Poetry Reading by Holli Carrell

7–9 p.m.

Workshop Descriptions

Some activity descriptions and locations are still being finalized.

Note that all activities and events, apart from student-only workshops, are open to students, faculty, and staff—all are welcome.

Rest Practice(s) for World Changers

With Professor Benita Jackson

9:30–10:30 a.m. in Weinstein Auditorium
You want to help create a world that works for more and more people. And…you’re tired. When you do manage to pause, it doesn’t always feel good. Your body might crash from exhaustion, but your mind keeps racing. What to do?

Some of us fear that if we truly pause to attend to our internal experiences, we’ll crumble under the weight of our exhaustion and despair—and never make it back to “doing the work.” But what if we have it backward when we say, “I’ll rest once the work is done”? Like dishes and laundry, the work is never really finished.

What if this is the real work: to imagine a different way of being, and to take the next imperfect, right-sized step toward embodying it? To rest not as a reward, but as a resource for the world we wish to create?

In this workshop, we will practice resting. Just like you might go to the gym to practice strengthening your muscles, here we will “put in the reps” toward being a better-rested you. Toward creating a better-rested world for all.

Change happens from cell to society. Drawing from multiple perspectives on transformation, you will be guided to explore intentional rest practices, and start integrating into your daily life those that you want to play with in this season. If you believe that small changes can have outsized positive outcomes, this workshop might be just the container for seeding your next big win.

Benita Jackson is Chair and Professor of Psychology at Smith College, co-parent of teen twins, founder of the project Resting to Rise, and bass ukulele fledgling. Her mission is to support personal development for social transformation.

Fireside Chat

With Farah Pandith ’90 and Associate Professor Loretta Ross

10–11:30 a.m. in the Campus Center Carroll Room
In a fireside chat co-moderated by students, global strategist Farah Pandith ’90—this year’s Cromwell Day keynote speaker—and activist-scholar and professor Loretta Ross will share insights on leading with compassion and curiosity. Join us for a dynamic dialogue on listening across differences and building your toolkit to navigate challenging conversations. This event is co-sponsored by the Wurtele Center for Leadership, Center for Religious and Spiritual Life, and the Jandon Center for Community Engagement. 

How to Have Challenging Conversations Across Differences

With Leaders for Equity-Centered and Action-Based Design (LEAD) Scholars

10:45 a.m.–noon on the first floor of Seelye Hall
LEAD Scholars will be celebrating Cromwell Day by facilitating workshops for students focusing on the theme: “How to Have Challenging Conversations Across Difference.” Participants will engage in peer-facilitated workshops designed around a range of topics, all with the goal of teaching participants the tools necessary to have hard conversations.

Black Spirituality

With the Center for Religious & Spiritual Life

3:15–4:45 p.m. in the Bodman Lounge, Helen Hills Hills Chapel
Description forthcoming.

What’s Working, What’s Not: Exploring DEI, Belonging, & Institutional Culture at Smith College

With Lisa Johnson and Sierra Fraser ’24

3:15–4:45 p.m. (Location forthcoming.)
 This session will present findings from a participatory action research study at Smith College examining how students, faculty, and staff perceive and experience diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) efforts. Co-facilitators Sierra Fraser ’24 and Lisa Johnson will highlight how student, faculty, and staff voices and lived experiences can inform more equitable and inclusive institutional practices. 

Through reflective and interactive exercises, participants will explore how assessment can serve as a tool for connection, accountability, and change rather than compliance. Through small-group discussions and data-sharing activities, attendees will collectively consider the question: What’s working—and what’s not—when it comes to building belonging in a predominantly white institutional context?

Participants will leave with a deeper understanding of DEI assessment as a pathway toward resilience and transformation—recognizing how belonging and mattering emerge (or falter) across campus dynamics—and strategies for grounding DEI work in lived experience, shared values, and sustainable action.

Celebration of the Cromwell Family Papers

3:15–4:45 p.m. in Neilson Library 204
Visit the archives and explore materials from the Cromwell Family papers, including recent additions that offer a glimpse into the everyday lives of Otelia and Adelaide Cromwell and their families, including relics from their undergraduate days at Smith College, essays, family scrapbooks, and photographic gems that showcase Black culture and fashion of the 19th and 20th centuries.

Spoken Word/Interactive Workshop

With Lyrical Faith

5–6 p.m. in Hallie Flanagan Theatre
Description forthcoming.

Related Poetry Readings

Poetry readings are free and open to the public, and will be livestreamed on the Boutelle-Day Poetry Center’s YouTube page.

Kenzie Allen

Tuesday, October 28

From 7 to 8:30 p.m. in Weinstein Auditorium

Poet Kenzie Allen writes with a captivating, unpredictable authenticity in her debut collection, Cloud Missives (Tin House, 2024), unpacking the fetishized stereotype of the Indigenous woman which has been burned into American media. In Cloud Missives, Allen introduces an unashamed, radical reclamation of self—a progression of confessional poetry that is now more crucial than ever. Allen’s reading will be followed by a conversation with Michael Mercurio. Books available for sale and signings follow.

Patricia Smith

Tuesday, November 11

From 7 to 8:30 p.m. in Weinstein Auditorium

Joy Priest has described Patricia Smith as a poet who “writes so close to her characters, it’s as if she steps into their bodies, thinks through their minds, sees through their eyes.” Smith’s career spans decades and genres and The Intentions of Thunder (Scribner), Smith’s newest publication, features new and selected poetry in a celebration of her ever-evolving literary legacy. Followed by a conversation led by students in Melissa Parrish’s ENG 303 class. Books available for sale and signing follows.

Reflecting to Look Forward

From the keynote address to an evening dance performance and a poetry reading, Cromwell Day 2024 celebrated community, resilience, and mindfulness. Take a look at some highlights from the day’s activities and workshops. 

Confronting Challenges. Creating Change.

Through individual and community engagement, we reach hearts. Through inclusive education and programming, we nourish minds. Through institutional change and collaborations, we realign systems. Since its beginning, Smith has been at the forefront of envisioning a world where we all belong. Cromwell Day gives us an opportunity to reflect upon our accomplishments and look ahead to all that we can still do to evolve and transform. Every voice matters, and every step—whether large or small—makes a difference.

Toward Racial Justice at Smith Action Plan

The History of Cromwell Day

Mary Maples Dunn, then president of Smith College, initiated Otelia Cromwell Day in 1989 to provide an opportunity for further education and reflection about issues of diversity and racism. At the 2019 ceremony, the college announced that the event would be renamed Cromwell Day, following the wishes of the Cromwell family and to honor the legacies of both Otelia Cromwell 1900 and her niece, Adelaide Cromwell ’40.

About Otelia Cromwell

Born in Washington, D.C., in 1874, Otelia Cromwell (class of 1900) was the first of six children born to Lucy McGuinn and John Wesley Cromwell, a journalist, educator and the first African American to practice law with the Interstate Commerce Commission. Otelia Cromwell’s life and work were characterized by a deep sense of justice and responsibility toward others.

Portrait of Otelia Cromwell

About Adelaide Cromwell

Adelaide Cromwell ’40 was the first African American professor appointed at Smith. After teaching at the college, she served for more than 30 years on the sociology faculty at Boston University. There she co-founded the African studies program in 1953 and founded the Afro-American studies program in 1969, the first graduate program in the country in that field. 

Portrait of Adelaide Cromwell

After graduating from the Miner Normal School, Otelia Cromwell taught in the Washington, D.C., public schools for several years. She transferred to Smith College in 1898 and graduated in 1900. She returned to teaching for a number of years and then resumed her education, receiving a master of arts from Columbia University and a doctorate from Yale University in 1926; Cromwell was the first African American woman to receive a Yale doctorate. She soon became professor and chair of the department of English language and literature at Miner Teachers College in Washington, D.C.

Cromwell remained at Miner Teachers College until her retirement in 1944. A distinguished scholar and teacher, she authored three books and numerous articles including Readings From Negro Authors, for Schools and Colleges, the result of collaboration with Eva B. Dykes and Lorenzo Dow Turner. It was one of the first collections of its kind. She received an honorary degree from Smith College in 1950.

After her retirement from teaching, Cromwell accomplished her most significant scholarly work, The Life of Lucretia Mott, the Quaker abolitionist and women's rights activist. It was published in 1958 by Harvard University Press and continues to be cited by contemporary scholars. Cromwell passed away in 1972 at the age of 98.

Adelaide Cromwell was also a leader and activist in Africa, convening the first conference of West African social workers in Ghana in 1960, and serving on a commission to assess the state of higher education in what was then called the Belgian Congo. A member of the executive council of the American Society of African Culture, the American Negro Leadership Conference in Africa and the advisory council on Voluntary Foreign Aid, among others, she also maintained active membership in the Council on Foreign Relations and a number of professional organizations.

She is the author of several books, including Unveiled Voices, Unvarnished Memories: The Cromwell Family and Slavery and Segregation, 1692–1972, and An African Victorian Feminist: The Life and Times of Adelaide Smith Casely Hayford, 1868–1960.

Cromwell earned a master’s degree in sociology from the University of Pennsylvania and a doctorate in sociology from Radcliffe College. A recipient of the Smith Medal in 1971 and an honorary degree in 2015, she was the niece of Otelia Cromwell, class of 1900. Adelaide Cromwell passed away in 2019 at the age of 99.

Smith Voices: Progress & Possibilities

Linda Smith Charles ’74
“We certainly wanted to make sure that the institution understood our needs as Black women on this campus ... I found Smith, in hindsight, really doing its best to try to accommodate the needs. They didn’t know what to do, but were certainly willing to listen ...”—On student activism, in an interview for the Alumnae Oral History Project.

Sylvia Lewis ’74
“... I think what Smith learned was about how they should embrace change, or can embrace change, and that it really is good, and will be something that would be very impactful and very positive for the future generations.”—On the formation of the African American Studies Program, in an interview for the Alumnae Oral History Project.

Ryan Rasdall ’11
“... I think the campus was moving in the right direction of trying to grapple with this and understand, Why did this happen? What can we do to be more supportive? To be a better — make people feel safe on our campus?”—On the atmosphere on campus after a racist incident, in an interview for the Alumnae Oral History Project.

Celebrating Otelia Cromwell

For the 2021 Cromwell Day convocation, the Smith community created an inspiring digital quilt. “The Life and Legacy of Otelia Cromwell” was created as part of the college’s 25th annual Cromwell Day celebration honoring Smith’s first African American graduate.

“Maven” by Nikky Finney

Smith College commissioned poet Nikky Finney to compose a poem in honor of Otelia Cromwell. She debuted “Maven” in 2009. Hear Camille Ollivierre ’20’s recitation at the 2019 ceremony (starting at 21:20).

Read “Maven”

For Otelia Cromwell, 1874–1972

GENUS: DAUGHTER

"When you are a thinking woman neither violence or sugar plums can muzzle the power of thought."

Imagine, hatch, comprehend, apprehend:
Know the inside and the out. You are just
a girl when your mother dies. Left to tend
the rest of the flock, you, the oldest,
the one most like your father, taught
to leave no stone unturned, marry thrift
and industry, while burying your head
in the stacks. Sang-froid but never
silent. Inquire, picture, ponder, think
over, think and think, again. Giddy
with your own mind, "Master everything"
is the family crest, no veil feigning, faking,
guise, masquerade, or fanfare. There is
a right way and a wrong. When you give
your hand to the world, your responsibility:
To have a mind, keep in mind, change
a mind—and be the last to die.

GENUS: SCHOLAR

"An educated group is a thinking group."

Intuit, divine, check and recheck, invent:
Know the backward and the forward.
You care nothing for the popular, even
less for the slipshod. Your arms flower
with all the leading out books, choosing
wisely what and who trains you: Frankness,
virtuoso, mastery, crackerjack. Think and
think, again. You leave college and university
exceptionally prepared. You are complex
and astute, as calm as a comma. No time
for jewelry or parlor beaus. There is
a gold watch, a signet ring, a Smith
College pin: White letters on gold just
above the heart. Diligent, proficient, self-
possessed, you weigh in with words, to state
your tolerance to the inefficient. You never
back down from what is right. Young Adelaide
is your "dependable" and the 9th graders
leaning in to your instruction whisper: This
must be college. You gray beautifully—but early.

GENUS: WRITER

"The genius does not write to please."
               (nor live to marry)

Veritas. Words pulled through a fine-tooth
comb, then, before sleep, pulled through,
again. You refuse to segregate language from
life, read German for sport and swing golf
clubs just to stay on the qui vive. You write
of the legality of taxes, pica out democracy,
vow and edit for the intergral Negro intellectual.
Winnow, probe, sift through, quest: Think
and think, again. Solemnly engaged now to
Lucretia & Thomas, you dislike being called
"Dr." and remain forever keen on "Miss."
What the dutiful trained hand can perfectly
stitch delights you. Unconventional and easy-
going, your desire never wanes: To be put
through the paces, edify, enlighten, to work
outward—from simple seam to monogram.
We herald your bright hallmark of firsts,
those sprightly high-waisted truths; the soft-
spoken whippersnapper, eloping still.

All words in italics are the words of Otelia Cromwell.
©2009 Nikky Finney.