German Studies
How is it that the culture of German-speaking Europe has so profoundly influenced and shaped Western civilization—and especially the culture of the United States—through the centuries and into today? The Department of German Studies and Italian Studies provides the opportunity for students to explore such questions and others in its language, literature and culture courses. Students encounter a culture of “poets and thinkers” (as well as scientists, engineers, artists, and some admittedly unsavory characters), and have the opportunity to experience German language and culture firsthand through Smith’s own study abroad program in Hamburg, Germany.
Department Update
Student Video Project
Judith Keyler-Mayer’s GER 250 class is on YouTube! Watch the video.
Five College German Events
Visit the Five College German Studies website for upcoming events.
Requirements & Courses
Goals for Majors in German and Italian
Students majoring in the Department of German and Italian acquire the linguistic ability, cultural competency, research skills, and contextual knowledge to open up transnational perspectives and pursue their own personal lines of inquiry.
The specific learning goals of the major fall into three interrelated categories:
- Language, Semantics and Rhetoric.
Our majors achieve proficiency in German or Italian (at the B2 level or higher).
Are able to function independently in German- or Italian-speaking social and academic environments. Can identify how language is used and shaped for a variety of purposes and develop a critical relationship with media, including literature, film, the arts, scholarly writing, Internet resources and the press. - Transcultural Competence
Our majors develop and further “transcultural competence," that is, the ability to reflect critically on the world and oneself through the lens of another language and culture. To enable students to establish relevant, critical connections between German or Italian culture, their own culture and other academic fields, within the framework of contemporary intercultural society. To make them reflect on the processes and the challenges faced by any act of translation between languages. To make use of scholarly sources to inform and strengthen their own perspective. - Global Citizenship
Through study abroad and internships in Germany or in Italy, our majors learn how to become global citizens and help build cosmopolitan communities. They learn to value and creatively include diversity in spite of the challenges it represents to community building. They are equipped with the competence required to live in our increasingly more transnational 21st-century world, and to recognize their own transnational positionality.
German Studies Major
Requirements
Ten courses (40 credits) beyond GER 110Y
- Five required courses
- GER 189/ ITL 189
- GER 250 or GER 260
- One topic of GER 300
- GER 350
- One topic of GER 360 or GER 369/ ITL 369
- Five electives, of which at least two must be in German. More than one topic of GER 300 may count toward this requirement.
Courses taken during the study abroad program in Hamburg will be numbered differently and considered equivalent to (and upon occasion may substitute) required courses offered on the Smith campus, subject to the approval of the department.
Courses without the GER prefix may be counted toward the major, with prior departmental approval. Relevant departments/programs include, but are not limited to: art history, film studies, education, history, international relations, linguistics, religion, government, American studies, music, philosophy and world literatures.
Courses taught by German faculty members outside the department can also contribute to the major (for instance, courses in WLT or FYS) with departmental approval.
Students who enter with previous preparation in German will be assigned to appropriate courses on the basis of a placement examination.
Italian Studies Major
Requirements
Ten courses (40 credits) beyond ITL 110Y or ITL 111
- ITL 220
- ITL 245 or ITL 250
- ITL 251 (in Florence). Students who do not go to Florence can replace the course with another course approved by their major advisor.
- ITL 332 or ITL 334
- One senior seminar normally taken during the senior year
- Five electives
- 200- or 300-level ITL courses
- Two conversation courses: ITL 235 or ITL 275 can be taken twice or combined.
- ITL 200 and ITL 205 taken together or combined with a conversation course or with ITL 189/ GER 189
- Courses taken during study abroad with a syllabus submitted to the ITL major adviser.
- Up to two courses in English or Italian from other Smith departments, programs or in the Five Colleges, whose main focus is on Italian culture, chosen in accordance with the interest of the student and with the approval of the major adviser. Relevant departments and programs include, but are not limited to: art history, film studies, classics, education, history, international relations, linguistics, religion, government, American studies, music, philosophy and world literatures.
- Courses taught by members of the Italian faculty outside the department (e.g., courses in WLT, FMS or FYS), with prior approval of the department.
Students considering graduate school in Italian studies are strongly encouraged to take ITL 299/ POR 299/ SPN 299/ FRN 299
and WLT 300
.
Students arriving at Smith with previous knowledge of the language can be placed out of one or all of these courses but must still take ten courses to complete the major.
Honors
Please consult the director of honors or the departmental website for specific requirements and application procedures.
German Minor
Requirements
Six courses (24 credits) beyond GER 110Y
- Three required courses
- GER 189/ ITL 189
- GER 250 or GER 260
- GER 350 or a topic of GER 360 or a topic of GER 369/ITL 369
- Three electives
- No more than two may be in English.
- Courses taken during the Study Abroad Program in Hamburg will be numbered differently and considered equivalent to (and upon occasion may be substituted for) required courses offered on the Smith campus, subject to the approval of the department.
- Courses taken outside the Department of German and Italian may be counted toward the minor with prior departmental approval.
Italian Studies Minor
A minor in Italian studies offers the student the opportunity to acquire the basic skills and reasonable knowledge of the Italian language as well as an overview of Italian culture. Furthermore, it offers students returning from study abroad the possibility to continue with Italian.
Requirements
Six courses (24 credits) beyond ITL 110Y/ITL 111
- ITL 220
- ITL 245 or ITL 250
- ITL 251 (in Florence). Students who don’t go to Florence can replace the course with another course approved by their minor advisor.
- One 300-level ITL course taught at Smith College
- Two courses can be chosen from the following list:
- Any FYS course taught by an Italian studies faculty member
- 200- or 300-level ITL courses
- Two conversation courses: ITL 235 or ITL 275 can be taken twice or combined.
- ITL 200 and ITL 205 taken together or combined with a conversation course or with ITL 189/ GER 189.
- ITL 235 taken twice (4 credits) or combined with ITL 275
- Courses taken during study abroad with a syllabus submitted to adviser of Italian studies for approval.
Students arriving at Smith with previous knowledge of the language can be placed out of one or all of these courses but must still take six courses to complete the minor.
Course Information
GER 110Y and ITL 110Y are yearlong courses. Credit is not granted for the first semester until the second semester is completed.
Satisfactory/unsatisfactory grades are not allowed in Italian language courses with the exception of ITL 111, which can be taken S/U by seniors only.
German Courses
GER 110Y Elementary German (5 Credits)
An introduction to spoken and written German, and to the culture and history of German-speaking peoples and countries. Emphasis on grammar and practical vocabulary for use in conversational practice, written exercises, and listening and reading comprehension. By the end of the year, students are able to read short, edited literary and journalistic texts as a basis for classroom discussion and to compose short written assignments. Yearlong courses cannot be divided at midyear with credit for the first semester.
Fall, Spring
GER 189/ ITL 189 Thinking Transnationally: European Culture Across Borders (2 Credits)
Offered as ITL 189 and GER 189. This series of interdepartmental lectures by a selection of Smith faculty examines the myth of cultural homogeneity perpetuated by the ideal of “native” linguistic competency. These lectures explore hybridity and interaction between cultures and languages as the rule, not the exception. The goal is to help students comprehend the transnational, multilingual web into which they are woven, and to appreciate how they contribute to that web, to appreciate their own position as transnational subjects. By adopting a transnational perspective, students learn to question the primacy of the “native,” whether as non-native speakers in the US or as language-learners looking abroad. S/U only. {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Annually
GER 200 Intermediate German: The German Environment (4 Credits)
An exploration of contemporary German culture through literary and journalistic texts, with regular practice in written and oral expression. A review of basic grammatical concepts and the study of new ones, with emphasis on vocabulary building. Prerequisite: GER 110Y or equivalent, or by placement. Enrollment limited to 20. {F}
Fall
GER 231wc Topics in German Cinema-Weimar Cinema (4 Credits)
During the brief period between the fall of the Kaiser and the rise of the Nazis, Germany was a hotbed of artistic and intellectual innovation, giving rise to an internationally celebrated film industry. With an eye to industrial, political, and cultural forces, this course explores the aesthetic experience of modernity and modernization through formal, narrative, and stylistic analyses of feature films from the "Golden Age" of German cinema. Films by Wiene, Lange, Murnau, Pabst, Ruttmann, Sternberg, Sagan and Riefenstahl. Restrictions: GER 231 may be repeated once with a different topic. Conducted in English. {A}{H}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 250 Advanced Intermediate German: Environmental Culture (4 Credits)
Discussion of modern German culture, society and technology, with an emphasis on environmental issues. Introduction and practice of more advanced elements of grammar, work on expanding vocabulary specific for academic fields, and weekly writing and oral assignments. Students who successfully complete GER 250 are eligible for the year-long Study Abroad Program in Hamburg. Prerequisite: GER 200 or equivalent, or by placement. {F}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 260 German All Over Campus (4 Credits)
This course emphasizes a "hands on" approach to language acquisition. It will be conducted at various academic locations around campus in collaboration with colleagues of the respective departments and facilities. (Physics, Astronomy, Chemistry, Biology, Studio Art, Landscape studies, Museum, etc.). Students will engage in experiments and other activities at these various locations through which they will learn to express themselves in written and oral German in a variety of disciplines and situations. The practical activities will be accompanied by new grammar topics appropriate for an advanced intermediate course as well as literary and journalistic texts that complement the topics. Prerequisite: GER 200 or placement. Enrollment limited to 18. {F}
Spring
GER 269tf Colloquium: Topics in Transnational German Studies-The Forest (4 Credits)
This course studies the forest as a literary construct, cultural asset, economic resource and key ecological player. German social movements in the 19th century were conspicuously invested in the forest as a national symbol. This obsession with the “German forest” serves as a starting point to explore the significance of the forest on both sides of the Atlantic. Cultural artifacts like the Grimm’s fairy tales and German Romantic poetry influence American literature and art; mechanisms of exclusion and belonging, destruction and profiteering shape discourses on the natural world across the globe. A recent rise in narratives of interconnectedness may herald a paradigm shift in how both the US and German-speaking world thinks about the forest. Enrollment limited to 18. (E) {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Annually
GER 271/ ENG 271 Imagining Evil (4 Credits)
Offered as GER 271 and ENG 271. This course explores how artists and thinkers over the centuries have grappled with the presence of evil--how to account for its perpetual recurrence, its ominous power, its mysterious allure. Standing at the junction of literature, philosophy, and religion, the notion of evil reveals much about the development of the autonomous individual, the intersection of morality, freedom and identity, and the confrontation of literary and historical evil. Readings include literary works from Milton, Goethe, Blake, Kleist, E.T.A. Hoffmann, Tolkien, Le Guin; theoretical texts from Augustine, Luther, Nietzsche, Freud, Arendt. Conducted in English. {L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 300aa Topics in German Culture and Society-Anders als die Anderen (4 Credits)
What does it mean to be “different” in the Germans-peaking countries of Europe? What does it mean to “be” German, Austrian, or Swiss? The course considers the reciprocal relationship between those two positions and examines how marginalized groups have played and continue to play key roles in shaping and (re)defining social norms in central Europe. The course asks how the gay rights movement beginning in the late 19th century influenced definitions of “difference” and traces the intersections of queer identities, Jewish and Black communities, the history of the German Turkish population, and contemporary immigration more broadly. The course focuses on primary sources in German ranging including literature, journalistic texts, visual works, podcasts, interviews, and talks. The course develops reading, comprehension, speaking, and writing skills. Prerequisite: GER 250. (E) {F}{L}
Fall, Spring, Alternate Years
GER 300dg Topics in German Culture and Society-Deutsche Geschichte(n): Personal Stories Amid German History After 1945 (4 Credits)
The end of WWII triggered a set of events that still influence German society to this day. This course is designed to give an overview of historical events after 1945, including the Berlin Wall, Reunification and migration. These topics are approached through personal and public stories, drawing on the double meaning of the German word Geschichte, which translates to both “story” and “history.” Through narratives of a broad spectrum of genres (e.g., articles, documentaries, movies), students gain a thorough understanding of historical and contemporary social issues in Germany and improve their proficiency in reading, writing, speaking and listening. Prerequisite: GER 250 or GER 260, or equivalent. (E) {F}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 300se Topics in German Culture and Society-Growing Up German-Speaking in Europe (4 Credits)
This is an upper-level language course conducted within a cultural-historical framework. Objective: Develop students' ability to express thoughts on more abstract topics in German language by probing the discourse on the role of children and young people in German, Austrian and Swiss culture from the 18th century to the present. Vital component: Acquisition of suitable vocabulary and advances grammatical structures. Discussion: The rhetoric of education and family politics, pedagogical ideas and concepts put forth by famous writers like Kästner, Thoma, Janosch, Ende. {F}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 300sh Topics in German Culture and Society-German Songs, Language and History (4 Credits)
Music has always been an integral part of German culture, most famously in operas and symphonies. But songs are the most original and common expression of the time in which they were written and performed. This is an upper-level language course that will look at songs within a cultural historical framework. The objective is to develop students' ability to express thoughts on more abstract and complex topics in German language by probing the symbiosis of music and text in Germany from the Middle Ages to the present. The students will learn, analyze and perform a wide variety of songs. Prerequisites: GER 250 or GER 260 or equivalent. {A}{F}{L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 300vk Topics in German Culture and Society-Vom Krieg Zum Konsens: German Film Since 1945 (4 Credits)
This course investigates German film culture since the fall of the Third Reich. Included are works by Fatih Akin, Michael Haneke, Werner Herzog, Margarethe von Trotta and Wolfgang Staudte. Students learn to analyze film and conduct basic research in German. Discussion addresses aesthetic and technical issues; portrayals of race, gender, class and migration; divided Germany and its reunification; and filmic interventions into the legacy of Nazism. Conducted in German. Prerequisite: GER 250 or equivalent. {A}{F}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 350 Seminar: Language and the German Media (4 Credits)
A study of language, culture and politics in the German-language media; supplemental materials reflecting the interests and academic disciplines of students in the seminar. Practice of written and spoken German through compositions, linguistic exercises and oral reports. Conducted in German. Prerequisite: GER 300 or equivalent. Restrictions: Juniors and seniors only. Enrollment limited to 12. Instructor permission required. {F}
Fall
GER 369wb/ ITL 369wb Seminar: Topics in Transnational Encounters-Nations Without Borders (4 Credits)
Offered as GER 369wb and ITL 369wb. Both Italy and Germany arise from a combination of mobile factors, including people, languages, ideas and ideologies that move across, beyond and before national borders. This course interrogates what it means to study a modern language, specifically German and Italian, by reflecting on this fluidity and mobility of languages and cultures. Areas of inquiry include: the reception of works and authors in translation, the geographic and social mobility of people across multiple borders, the role of memory in connecting the national past with other regions and languages, and the impact of transnational cultures in shaping gender, racial and cultural identities. Cannot be taken S/U. Restrictions: Juniors and seniors only. Enrollment limited to 12. Instructor permission required.
Spring, Variable
GER 400 Special Studies (1-4 Credits)
For junior and senior majors. Instructor permission required.
Fall, Spring
GER 430D Honors Project (4 Credits)
This is a full-year course. Department permission required.
Fall, Spring
German Crosslisted Courses
ENG 271/ GER 271 Imagining Evil (4 Credits)
Offered as GER 271 and ENG 271. This course explores how artists and thinkers over the centuries have grappled with the presence of evil--how to account for its perpetual recurrence, its ominous power, its mysterious allure. Standing at the junction of literature, philosophy, and religion, the notion of evil reveals much about the development of the autonomous individual, the intersection of morality, freedom and identity, and the confrontation of literary and historical evil. Readings include literary works from Milton, Goethe, Blake, Kleist, E.T.A. Hoffmann, Tolkien, Le Guin; theoretical texts from Augustine, Luther, Nietzsche, Freud, Arendt. Conducted in English. {L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
GER 189/ ITL 189 Thinking Transnationally: European Culture Across Borders (2 Credits)
Offered as ITL 189 and GER 189. This series of interdepartmental lectures by a selection of Smith faculty examines the myth of cultural homogeneity perpetuated by the ideal of “native” linguistic competency. These lectures explore hybridity and interaction between cultures and languages as the rule, not the exception. The goal is to help students comprehend the transnational, multilingual web into which they are woven, and to appreciate how they contribute to that web, to appreciate their own position as transnational subjects. By adopting a transnational perspective, students learn to question the primacy of the “native,” whether as non-native speakers in the US or as language-learners looking abroad. S/U only. {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Annually
GER 369wb/ ITL 369wb Seminar: Topics in Transnational Encounters-Nations Without Borders (4 Credits)
Offered as GER 369wb and ITL 369wb. Both Italy and Germany arise from a combination of mobile factors, including people, languages, ideas and ideologies that move across, beyond and before national borders. This course interrogates what it means to study a modern language, specifically German and Italian, by reflecting on this fluidity and mobility of languages and cultures. Areas of inquiry include: the reception of works and authors in translation, the geographic and social mobility of people across multiple borders, the role of memory in connecting the national past with other regions and languages, and the impact of transnational cultures in shaping gender, racial and cultural identities. Cannot be taken S/U. Restrictions: Juniors and seniors only. Enrollment limited to 12. Instructor permission required.
Spring, Variable
HST 287/ JUD 287 The Holocaust (4 Credits)
Offered as JUD 287 and HST 287.The history of the Final Solution, from the role of European antisemitism and the origins of Nazi ideology to the implementation of a systematic program to annihilate European Jewry. How did Hitler establish a genocidal regime? How did Jews physically, culturally and theologically respond to this persecution?. {H}
Fall, Spring, Alternate Years
JUD 260 Colloquium: Yiddish Literature and Culture (4 Credits)
Why did Yiddish, the everyday language of Jews in east Europe and beyond, so often find itself at the bloody crossroads of art and politics? From dybbuks and shlemiels to radicals and revolutionaries, the course explores Yiddish stories, drama, and film as sites for social activism, ethnic and gender performance, and artistic experimentation in Europe, the Soviet Union, and the Americas. How did post-Holocaust engagements with Yiddish memorialize a lost civilization and forge an imagined homeland defined by language and culture rather than borders? All texts in translation. No prerequisites. Enrollment limited to 18. {L}
Fall, Spring, Alternate Years
JUD 362yl Seminar: Topics in Jewish Studies-Yiddishland (4 Credits)
Explores the relationship between East European Jewish history and post-Holocaust and post-Communist memory through the prism of Yiddishland, the dream of a transnational homeland defined by language and culture rather than borders. The seminar includes a course field trip to Poland over March break. Restrictions: Juniors and seniors only; JUD 362 may be repeated once with a different topic. Enrollment limited to 12. Instructor permission required. {H}{L}
Spring, Variable
WLT 204fl Topics: Writings and Rewritings-Running with the Devil: The Faust Legend (4 Credits)
What is a soul and what is it worth? Why are humans fascinated by the forbidden? What would a person be willing to sacrifice to unlock the secrets of the universe? For over five hundred years writers have returned to the story of Faust, the scholar-magician-charlatan who sold his soul to the devil, to explore such questions. Each retelling provides a window into the struggles and ambitions of its age, revealing what it means to be human in turbulent times. This course examines the Faust legend in a variety of forms (novels, short stories, poetry, dramas, films) from a variety of periods, ranging from 1587 to 2020. Works from Marlowe, Calderón, Goethe, Berlioz, Turgenev, Alcott and more. Restrictions: Not open to students who have taken FYS 187. Enrollment limited to 30. (E) {L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
WLT 218 Holocaust Literature (4 Credits)
What is a Holocaust story? How does literature written in extremis in ghettos, death camps or in hiding differ from the vast post-war literature about the Holocaust? How to balance competing claims of individual and collective experience, the rights of the imagination and the pressures for historical accuracy? Selections from a variety of genres (diary, reportage, poetry, novel, graphic novel, memoir, film, monuments, museums) and critical theories of representation. All readings in translation. No prerequisites. {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Alternate Years
WLT 277 Jewish Fiction (4 Credits)
What is the relationship between the homeless imagination and imagined homecomings, political upheaval and artistic revolution, the particularity of national experience and the universality of the Jew? Focuses on four masters of the 20th-century short story and novel: Franz Kafka’s enigmatic narratives of modern alienation; Isaac Babel’s bloody tales of Revolution; Isaac Bashevis Singer's Yiddish demons and Nobel prize laureate S. Y. Agnon's neo-religious parables of loss and redemption. All readings in translation; open to any student with a love of great literature. {L}
Spring, Variable
Italian Courses
ITL 110Y Elementary Italian (5 Credits)
One-year course that covers the basics of Italian language and culture and allows students to enroll in ITL 220 in the following year. Students entering in the spring need department permission and must take a placement exam. In the second semester, students may change sections only with instructor permission. Yearlong courses cannot be divided at midyear with credit for the first semester. Cannot be taken S/U. Concurrent registration in ITL 135 strongly recommended. Enrollment limited to 20.
Fall, Spring
ITL 111 Accelerated Elementary Italian (5 Credits)
One-semester course designed for students with a background in other foreign languages. It covers the material of the yearlong ITL 110Y in one semester. Students should enroll in ITL 220 the following semester. Does not fulfill the foreign language requirement for Latin honors. Cannot be taken S/U. Seniors may be granted an exception. Concurrent registration in ITL 135 strongly recommended. Enrollment limited to 20.
Fall, Spring
ITL 135 Elementary Italian Conversation (2 Credits)
Designed to support beginning Italian students and to help them improve their conversational skills. This course offers intensive practice in pronunciation, vocabulary, oral comprehension and conversation. It includes class discussions, role-playing and short oral presentations. Prerequisite: ITL 110Y or ITL 111 must be taken concurrently. Enrollment limited to 12. {F}
Fall, Spring, Variable
ITL 189/ GER 189 Thinking Transnationally: European Culture Across Borders (2 Credits)
Offered as ITL 189 and GER 189. This series of interdepartmental lectures by a selection of Smith faculty examines the myth of cultural homogeneity perpetuated by the ideal of “native” linguistic competency. These lectures explore hybridity and interaction between cultures and languages as the rule, not the exception. The goal is to help students comprehend the transnational, multilingual web into which they are woven, and to appreciate how they contribute to that web, to appreciate their own position as transnational subjects. By adopting a transnational perspective, students learn to question the primacy of the “native,” whether as non-native speakers in the US or as language-learners looking abroad. S/U only. {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Annually
ITL 200 Made in Italy (2 Credits)
“The name of Italy,” Mary Shelley wrote, “has magic in its very syllables.” With 65 million tourists per year, Italy has become one of the world’s most desirable destinations. What is it about the bel paese that is so enchanting? This course explores the allure of all things Italian, from iconic brands like Gucci and Ferrari to the Slow Food Movement. In addition to learning about Italy’s achievements in fashion, interior design, automobiles and architecture, the class examines how Italy came to occupy such a powerful place in the modern imagination. Taught in English. S/U only. Enrollment limited to 120. {A}{L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
ITL 205 Savoring Italy: Recipes and Thoughts on Italian Cuisine and Culture (2 Credits)
This course examines Italy’s varied geography, history and artistic tradition to further appreciate Italy’s rich, delicious, yet simple cuisine. In our travels we move from the caffè to the pizzeria, to the trattoria, to the pasticceria, to the enoteca to probe the cultural impact Italian cuisine has on promoting a holistic philosophy for eating/drinking/speaking best reflected by the now renowned Italian Slow Food Movement. Taught in English. S/U only. Enrollment limited to 100. {L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
ITL 220 Intermediate Italian (4 Credits)
Comprehensive grammar review through practice in writing and reading. Literary texts and cultural material constitute the base for in-class discussions and compositions. Students taking ITL 220 are strongly encouraged to take a conversation course. Taking both courses strengthens students’ confidence and ability to become proficient in Italian. Prerequisite: ITL 110Y or ITL 111 or equivalent. {F}
Fall, Spring
ITL 235 Intermediate Italian Conversation (2 Credits)
Designed to support Intermediate Italian students to help them improve their conversational skills, this course offers intensive practice in pronunciation, vocabulary, oral comprehension and conversation. It includes class discussions, role-playing and short oral presentations. Prerequisite: two semesters of ITL 110Y or by placement. {F}
Fall, Spring
ITL 245 Culture in Context: An Italian Immersion. When in Florence... (4 Credits)
This course offers an in-depth study of Italian culture to broaden the students' understanding of Italian history, literature and customs. Through readings, discussions, interactions with native speakers and films, students gain a good understanding of Italian society. This course also intends to further develop students’ intermediate knowledge of the Italian language and prepare them for their study-abroad experience. Prerequisites: ITL 110Y or ITL 111, and ITL 220; or by placement. {F}{L}
Fall
ITL 250 Italian Commedia: Italy on Stage Through the Centuries (4 Credits)
This course focuses on the Italian commedia and aims to reflect on the literary, cultural, social, and political meanings that this genre assumed through the centuries. Texts are mainly from the Middle Ages, the Renaissance, and the 1700s by authors such as Dante Alighieri, Giovanni Boccaccio, Niccolò Machiavelli, Ludovico Ariosto, and Carlo Goldoni. Special attention is given to modern stage performances in light of their cultural and social backgrounds. This course further develops students’ knowledge of the Italian language and prepares them for their study-abroad experience. Prerequisite: ITL 220 or equivalent or by placement. Taught in Italian. Enrollment limited to 20. {F}{L}
Spring
ITL 275 Advanced Italian Conversation (2 Credits)
This course is designed to help advanced Italian students maintain their level of spoken language while at the same time further their knowledge of contemporary Italian society and culture. It enables students to express themselves with an advanced degree of fluency and proficiency as well as appropriate use of formal and/or informal register. Prerequisite: ITL 235 or by placement exam. Instructor permission required. {F}
Fall, Spring, Variable
ITL 299/ POR 299/ SPN 299/ FRN 299 Teaching Romance Languages: Theories and Techniques on Second Language Acquisition (4 Credits)
Offered as FRN 299, ITL 299, POR 299 and SPN 299. The course explores the issues in world language instruction and research that are essential to the teaching of Romance languages. Special focus is on understanding local, national and international multilingual communities as well as theories, methods, bilingualism and heritage language studies. Discussions include the history of Romance languages, how to teach grammar and vocabulary, the role of instructors and feedback techniques. The critical framing provided helps students look at schools as cultural sites, centers of immigration and globalization. Class observations and scholarly readings help students understand the importance of research in the shaping of the pedagogical practice of world languages. Prerequisite: At least 4 semesters (or placement to equivalent level) of a Romance language taught at Smith (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish or French). Enrollment limited to 25. {F}{S}
Fall, Spring, Annually
ITL 332 Dante's Inferno (4 Credits)
Detailed study of Dante’s Infernoand Medieval culture. Conducted in English. A separate discussion session in Italian (ITL 332D) is a required part of the course for Italian majors and minors. Five credits if combined with ITL 332D. {F}{L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
ITL 334 Boccaccio: Decameron (4 Credits)
This course goes deep into the world of Boccaccio’s Decameron, a collection of colorful tales that paint a vivid and often scandalous picture of medieval life. The class examines a rousing cast of characters: sly wives, shrewd merchants, sensual nuns, roguish painters, rebellious daughters and so on, all negotiating the rapidly evolving social and sexual mores of their time. Boccaccio’s storytellers, in weaving their tales, also construct the foundation of a new and more just community. In this course, students explore this masterpiece of Italian literature with an eye to what they can learn from this text in the present moment. Taught in Italian. {F}{L}
Fall, Spring, Variable
ITL 369wb/ GER 369wb Seminar: Topics in Transnational Encounters-Nations Without Borders (4 Credits)
Offered as GER 369wb and ITL 369wb. Both Italy and Germany arise from a combination of mobile factors, including people, languages, ideas and ideologies that move across, beyond and before national borders. This course interrogates what it means to study a modern language, specifically German and Italian, by reflecting on this fluidity and mobility of languages and cultures. Areas of inquiry include: the reception of works and authors in translation, the geographic and social mobility of people across multiple borders, the role of memory in connecting the national past with other regions and languages, and the impact of transnational cultures in shaping gender, racial and cultural identities. Cannot be taken S/U. Restrictions: Juniors and seniors only. Enrollment limited to 12. Instructor permission required.
Spring, Variable
ITL 400 Special Studies (1-4 Credits)
Restrictions: Qualified juniors and senior majors only. Instructor permission required.
Fall, Spring
ITL 430D Honors Project (4 Credits)
This is a full-year course, 8 credits total over two semesters. Department permission required.
Fall, Spring
Italian Crosslisted Courses
FRN 299/ ITL 299/ POR 299/ SPN 299 Teaching Romance Languages: Theories and Techniques on Second Language Acquisition (4 Credits)
Offered as FRN 299, ITL 299, POR 299 and SPN 299. The course explores the issues in world language instruction and research that are essential to the teaching of Romance languages. Special focus is on understanding local, national and international multilingual communities as well as theories, methods, bilingualism and heritage language studies. Discussions include the history of Romance languages, how to teach grammar and vocabulary, the role of instructors and feedback techniques. The critical framing provided helps students look at schools as cultural sites, centers of immigration and globalization. Class observations and scholarly readings help students understand the importance of research in the shaping of the pedagogical practice of world languages. Prerequisite: At least 4 semesters (or placement to equivalent level) of a Romance language taught at Smith (Italian, Portuguese, Spanish or French). Enrollment limited to 25. {F}{S}
Fall, Spring, Annually
FYS 126 Banned Books (4 Credits)
This first-year seminar explores the power of art. From Plato’s expulsion of poets from his Republic to today’s concerns over fake news, society has always been keenly aware of the power of narratives to shape our ideas about the world. We will survey a range of banned books and films across time and space, including Flaubert’s Madame Bovary, Salman Rushdie’s Satanic Verses, and John Waters’ Pink Flamingos. Why were these texts deemed offensive or dangerous? What effects did censors fear these texts would have on readers or spectators? Through these case studies, we will interrogate contemporary ideas about free speech, censorship, and the ethics of art. Restrictions: First years only; students are limited to one first-year seminar. Enrollment limited to 16. (E) WI {L}
Spring, Variable
FYS 143 The Mind of Plants: A Journey into Plant consciousness and the human relationship to plant life (4 Credits)
Plants are perhaps the most necessary form of life, providing nutrition and thus allowing life for all animals, including humans. Yet, humans have oftentimes a predilection for animals over plants. However, the idea that plants have a mind of their own has been a core element of indigenous stories, literary works, poetic imaginings, philosophical systems and experimental investigations worldwide. This course examines a series of lyrical, reflective, experiential and personal evocations of plant minds and their connection to humans. The class looks to literature and visual art, which have long been particularly attentive to the plant world, to answer the question, “How can we de-objectify plants and restore their dignity?” Restrictions: First years only; students are limited to one first-year seminar. Enrollment limited to 16. (E) WI {L}
Fall, Alternate Years
GER 189/ ITL 189 Thinking Transnationally: European Culture Across Borders (2 Credits)
Offered as ITL 189 and GER 189. This series of interdepartmental lectures by a selection of Smith faculty examines the myth of cultural homogeneity perpetuated by the ideal of “native” linguistic competency. These lectures explore hybridity and interaction between cultures and languages as the rule, not the exception. The goal is to help students comprehend the transnational, multilingual web into which they are woven, and to appreciate how they contribute to that web, to appreciate their own position as transnational subjects. By adopting a transnational perspective, students learn to question the primacy of the “native,” whether as non-native speakers in the US or as language-learners looking abroad. S/U only. {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Annually
GER 369wb/ ITL 369wb Seminar: Topics in Transnational Encounters-Nations Without Borders (4 Credits)
Offered as GER 369wb and ITL 369wb. Both Italy and Germany arise from a combination of mobile factors, including people, languages, ideas and ideologies that move across, beyond and before national borders. This course interrogates what it means to study a modern language, specifically German and Italian, by reflecting on this fluidity and mobility of languages and cultures. Areas of inquiry include: the reception of works and authors in translation, the geographic and social mobility of people across multiple borders, the role of memory in connecting the national past with other regions and languages, and the impact of transnational cultures in shaping gender, racial and cultural identities. Cannot be taken S/U. Restrictions: Juniors and seniors only. Enrollment limited to 12. Instructor permission required.
Spring, Variable
POR 211 Transnational Visions on Pedagogy and Theater of the Oppressed (4 Credits)
This course combines theories and techniques created by Augusto Boal for his "Theater of the Oppressed" with those of Paulo Freire in “Pedagogy of the Oppressed." It will also involve transnational and educational perspectives that prompted Boal’s view of theater as a political act, including contributions from philosophers such as Aristoteles and Machiavelli and from playwrights such as Bertolt Brecht and Dario Fo. Students will be exposed to critical pedagogy and performance theories in the first part of the course, and, in the second part, will experiment with theatrical games based on Boal's approach. Course conducted in English. . All course content will be in English, but the students who can read Portuguese, Italian and German will have the option of reading some texts in the original versions. Cannot be taken S/U. Enrollment limited to 25. {F}{S}
Spring, Variable
WLT 218 Holocaust Literature (4 Credits)
What is a Holocaust story? How does literature written in extremis in ghettos, death camps or in hiding differ from the vast post-war literature about the Holocaust? How to balance competing claims of individual and collective experience, the rights of the imagination and the pressures for historical accuracy? Selections from a variety of genres (diary, reportage, poetry, novel, graphic novel, memoir, film, monuments, museums) and critical theories of representation. All readings in translation. No prerequisites. {H}{L}
Fall, Spring, Alternate Years
Additional Programmatic Information
Director: Joel Westerdale
GER 430: Thesis
8 credits
Full-year course; offered each year
Requirements
The requirements for Latin honors are the same as for the major, with the addition of a thesis, to be written over the course of two semesters, and an oral examination in the general area of the thesis. The topic of specialization should be chosen in consultation with the director of honors during the junior year or at the beginning of the senior year.
Complete online exam before 5 p.m. on Monday, August 19, 2024
The Department of German Studies offers an online placement examination to determine an appropriate German course for entering students. The online placement examination is accessible on Moodle.
This test is open to all students who have had any preparatory training in the language. Students who took the German AP exam need to take the placement as well, no matter what their AP score.
German Placement Exam Instructions
The placement test is available on Moodle (see link below).
This placement test is not graded and is not part of your academic record! It is for diagnostic purposes only. Because students arrive at Smith with differing language experience and proficiency, there are several points of entry to German Studies courses for first-year and transfer students. All first-year and transfer students who have previously studied German take a placement exam prior to enrolling in a German language course, and are placed at the elementary (110), intermediate (200, 250/260) or advanced (300) level. Students with no previous German language instruction enroll in GER 110 (Elementary German).
The exam consists of
- a multiple choice quiz
- followed by three short essays (10-12 sentences).
- The first two essays will give you the opportunity to show how well you can express yourself in German.
- The third, written in English, discusses how you acquired your knowledge of German.
You can take as much time as you want, but we will take time into consideration in determining your placement. It typically takes about an hour to complete. The exam must represent your own work and must be taken in accordance with Smith College’s Academic Honor Code. You may not use dictionaries, textbooks, or any other resources—online or print—to aid you during the exam. Each student may take the exam only once.
If you have questions or doubts, contact Professor Sandra Digruber at sdigruber@smith.edu
Instructions
- Click on the following link to go to the German placement test on Moodle:
https://moodle.smith.edu/course/view.php?id=5817 - You can log in into Moodle using your Smith ID and password. Follow that link and then click on the "Enroll me" button near the bottom of the screen in order to enroll in the course.
- Read all instructions carefully. Remember to SUBMIT every section when you are done.
Viel Erfolg!
Faculty
Fellowships
Smith College is ranked as one of the top institutions nationally in the number of Fulbright Fellowships awarded to its students each year. The Department of German Studies is proud to be an integral part of Smith’s success in this area. German studies students are also regularly awarded prestigious fellowships such as DAAD (German Academic Exchange Service) research fellowships and undergraduate fellowships, as well as Calkins Fellowships in the sciences. Learn more about the Smith College Fellowships Program.
Study Abroad in Hamburg
Study for a full year or for one semester (spring) in all disciplines at the University of Hamburg, the Technical University of Hamburg (Engineering School) or the University of Applied Sciences.
Contact Department of German Studies
22 Green Street, Room 104
Smith College
Northampton, MA 01063
Phone: 413-585-3591 Email: kgauger@smith.edu
Administrative Assistant:
Kathleen Gauger
German and Italian Department Chair:
Joel Westerdale
Individual appointments can be arranged directly with the faculty.